1 00:00:09,089 --> 00:00:05,940 you 2 00:00:22,210 --> 00:00:09,099 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:28,550 --> 00:00:24,769 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 4 00:00:31,220 --> 00:00:28,560 podcast episode number 408 for the 14th 5 00:00:33,619 --> 00:00:31,230 of August 2016 Richard Saunders here 6 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:33,629 with you from Sydney Australia what a 7 00:00:38,450 --> 00:00:35,250 great day I had yesterday my friends 8 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:38,460 what a fun day Maynard our reporter main 9 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:40,530 heart and I took part in the mystery 10 00:00:47,420 --> 00:00:44,610 investigators science show life science 11 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:47,430 show as part of super science Saturday 12 00:00:53,179 --> 00:00:49,890 here at the Australian Museum in Sydney 13 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:53,189 we are played to audiences one at around 14 00:00:58,880 --> 00:00:55,890 midday 13 clock both packed houses it 15 00:01:01,149 --> 00:00:58,890 was great lots of kids their kids and 16 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:01,159 adults and all sorts of people we did a 17 00:01:07,249 --> 00:01:04,290 demonstration of water divining we had 18 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:07,259 the bed of nails as ever showed the 19 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:09,210 power balance band and the tricks behind 20 00:01:14,690 --> 00:01:12,810 those talked about astrology and how 21 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:14,700 wonderful the real science of astronomy 22 00:01:20,539 --> 00:01:18,210 is and fantastic time and we really love 23 00:01:22,310 --> 00:01:20,549 doing the mystery investigators show I 24 00:01:23,630 --> 00:01:22,320 think the water divining is the 25 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:23,640 highlight that always gets a great 26 00:01:29,810 --> 00:01:26,930 reaction from the audience apart from 27 00:01:32,030 --> 00:01:29,820 apart from when Maynard stands on my 28 00:01:53,580 --> 00:01:32,040 back as i lie on a bed of nails and 29 00:02:27,550 --> 00:02:07,840 my house slowly and which is on this 30 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:34,340 hi 31 00:02:40,230 --> 00:02:38,220 yeah there we go and then the kids 32 00:02:42,630 --> 00:02:40,240 always worried that I've damaged myself 33 00:02:44,100 --> 00:02:42,640 and when I get up and I reveal that I've 34 00:02:46,500 --> 00:02:44,110 got no puncture wounds there's great 35 00:02:48,870 --> 00:02:46,510 relief from the little kids it's a lot 36 00:02:50,130 --> 00:02:48,880 of fun but coming up on the next show 37 00:02:52,590 --> 00:02:50,140 next week's show I'll play some 38 00:02:54,810 --> 00:02:52,600 highlights from Maynard and I at the 39 00:02:57,570 --> 00:02:54,820 Museum and some other interviews with 40 00:03:00,060 --> 00:02:57,580 the scientific outreach people there on 41 00:03:02,460 --> 00:03:00,070 the day but that's next week because 42 00:03:04,500 --> 00:03:02,470 this week's episode is a quite full we 43 00:03:05,850 --> 00:03:04,510 must start with an interview with an old 44 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:05,860 friend of mine an old friend of yours 45 00:03:10,170 --> 00:03:07,810 often of everybody susan goreck from 46 00:03:14,820 --> 00:03:10,180 guerrilla skepticism who has acted 47 00:03:17,190 --> 00:03:14,830 swiftly very swiftly on this story about 48 00:03:18,950 --> 00:03:17,200 cupping you've probably seen it heard 49 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:18,960 about it it's been around the cursor 50 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:21,730 members of the u.s. swim team in Rio 51 00:03:28,940 --> 00:03:24,010 have shown up with bigger bruises on 52 00:03:32,610 --> 00:03:28,950 their bodies from cupping bizarre quack 53 00:03:35,370 --> 00:03:32,620 alternative therapy technique Susan 54 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:35,380 Kovac was very quick jumped on Wikipedia 55 00:03:44,010 --> 00:03:40,530 to edit the cupping page to reflect the 56 00:03:46,110 --> 00:03:44,020 truth of the issue we're going to be 57 00:03:48,390 --> 00:03:46,120 talking to her all about that then I'll 58 00:03:52,440 --> 00:03:48,400 read a piece written by a very own dr. 59 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:52,450 Brad makhaya who is a wonderful example 60 00:03:58,530 --> 00:03:54,730 of a scientific outreach when it comes 61 00:04:00,720 --> 00:03:58,540 to medicine scientifically based 62 00:04:03,410 --> 00:04:00,730 medicine and he wrote a piece about 63 00:04:05,730 --> 00:04:03,420 cupping as well so we'll read that out 64 00:04:07,260 --> 00:04:05,740 following that it's a report from the 65 00:04:09,450 --> 00:04:07,270 Australian skeptics website about our 66 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:09,460 friend dr. ken harvey who has recently 67 00:04:15,270 --> 00:04:11,730 awarded a very important scientific 68 00:04:18,810 --> 00:04:15,280 medal and an achievement and it's very 69 00:04:21,210 --> 00:04:18,820 good news ken is a tireless campaigner 70 00:04:25,890 --> 00:04:21,220 for science and reason in the medical 71 00:04:28,620 --> 00:04:25,900 realm chasing many a quack then it's our 72 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:28,630 new reporter Shelley stockin with her 73 00:04:33,900 --> 00:04:32,410 segment cake stock now Shelley's been on 74 00:04:37,410 --> 00:04:33,910 the show before over the past few months 75 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:37,420 talking about Freeman on the land and a 76 00:04:43,890 --> 00:04:38,770 few weeks before that she was talking 77 00:04:45,510 --> 00:04:43,900 about naturopaths we were so impressed 78 00:04:48,030 --> 00:04:45,520 she had such a good reaction from 79 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:48,040 listeners that we invited her to be 80 00:04:53,070 --> 00:04:49,810 opponent part of the skeptic zone so 81 00:04:55,439 --> 00:04:53,080 welcome aboard surely stocking with take 82 00:05:00,360 --> 00:04:55,449 stock and today Shelly's going to be 83 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:00,370 looking at demonic possession I think 84 00:05:07,110 --> 00:05:03,250 that that's true actually it happens to 85 00:05:08,700 --> 00:05:07,120 my cats every dinner time hmm the 86 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:08,710 skeptic zone cats that possessed by 87 00:05:14,219 --> 00:05:11,289 something and they want their dinner I 88 00:05:16,650 --> 00:05:14,229 can tell you been to round off the show 89 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:16,660 Heidi Robertson the raw skeptic with her 90 00:05:20,969 --> 00:05:19,330 reports from Brisbane skeptic camp and 91 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:20,979 this will be ongoing for the next few 92 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:23,650 weeks Heidi was there running around 93 00:05:26,909 --> 00:05:25,210 with her microphone grabbing all sorts 94 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:26,919 of interviews from people going to skip 95 00:05:32,159 --> 00:05:29,530 the camp and on today's episode we're 96 00:05:33,750 --> 00:05:32,169 going to hear general audience reaction 97 00:05:35,909 --> 00:05:33,760 about skeptic camp lots of little 98 00:05:38,279 --> 00:05:35,919 interviews and then a longer interview 99 00:05:42,300 --> 00:05:38,289 with a an attendee called Curtis who 100 00:05:43,650 --> 00:05:42,310 works in an organic food store an 101 00:05:46,529 --> 00:05:43,660 interesting angle and interesting 102 00:05:48,180 --> 00:05:46,539 insight I think you'll find now a few 103 00:05:50,430 --> 00:05:48,190 extra notes before we get stuck into the 104 00:05:52,350 --> 00:05:50,440 show I hope you can join us if you're in 105 00:05:54,060 --> 00:05:52,360 Sydney at the Australian skeptics next 106 00:05:58,620 --> 00:05:54,070 dinner meeting which is sep tember the 107 00:06:02,279 --> 00:05:58,630 24th wisdom of the Ancients with Lynn 108 00:06:05,219 --> 00:06:02,289 Kelly wonderful Lynn Kelly author 109 00:06:07,020 --> 00:06:05,229 extraordinary and might say now she has 110 00:06:10,790 --> 00:06:07,030 written a book called the memory code 111 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:10,800 all about how ancient civilizations and 112 00:06:16,350 --> 00:06:13,690 people all around the world used memory 113 00:06:18,870 --> 00:06:16,360 techniques in order to survive it's a 114 00:06:20,490 --> 00:06:18,880 very practical thing to do and it 115 00:06:22,620 --> 00:06:20,500 involves Stonehenge and all sorts of 116 00:06:25,200 --> 00:06:22,630 other things the book has been very well 117 00:06:28,020 --> 00:06:25,210 received making lots of waves around the 118 00:06:29,580 --> 00:06:28,030 world and you can meet Lynn Kelly and 119 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:29,590 hear her talk at the next skeptics 120 00:06:36,300 --> 00:06:31,570 dinner meeting and you can buy tickets 121 00:06:37,890 --> 00:06:36,310 for that at skeptics calm I you and why 122 00:06:40,170 --> 00:06:37,900 you're at that website why don't you 123 00:06:43,140 --> 00:06:40,180 scroll down to the bottom of the page 124 00:06:45,450 --> 00:06:43,150 and sign up to receive the Australian 125 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:45,460 skeptics newsletter regular newsletter 126 00:06:50,670 --> 00:06:47,770 keep up to date with skeptical events 127 00:06:52,980 --> 00:06:50,680 and also if you have a an item you think 128 00:06:55,469 --> 00:06:52,990 might be worthy of the newsletter drop 129 00:06:57,629 --> 00:06:55,479 the Australian skeptics a line and you 130 00:07:00,989 --> 00:06:57,639 can do that at skeptics calm got 131 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:00,999 you as well and if that's not enough you 132 00:07:06,959 --> 00:07:03,610 can click the special features link at 133 00:07:10,519 --> 00:07:06,969 the top of the page scroll down to the 134 00:07:12,959 --> 00:07:10,529 bent spoon award have a look at that and 135 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:12,969 if you're in Australia have a think who 136 00:07:17,700 --> 00:07:14,770 you would like to nominate for this 137 00:07:19,320 --> 00:07:17,710 year's bent spoon award and having a 138 00:07:21,959 --> 00:07:19,330 quick look at the page at the moment we 139 00:07:23,999 --> 00:07:21,969 see the current nominations for 2016 are 140 00:07:26,399 --> 00:07:24,009 the University of Wollongong the 141 00:07:29,939 --> 00:07:26,409 University who warded a PhD to an 142 00:07:32,339 --> 00:07:29,949 anti-vaccination activist also listed 143 00:07:35,610 --> 00:07:32,349 for this year in contention dr. Marian 144 00:07:37,529 --> 00:07:35,620 Damacy for the ABC catalyst program 145 00:07:40,230 --> 00:07:37,539 about the dangers and so-called dangers 146 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:40,240 of Wi-Fi we got some nominations from 147 00:07:45,839 --> 00:07:43,930 the National Institute of complementary 148 00:07:47,969 --> 00:07:45,849 medicine I'm sure we can have some more 149 00:07:49,679 --> 00:07:47,979 so those people in Australia if you can 150 00:07:52,980 --> 00:07:49,689 think of somebody who who you think 151 00:07:56,700 --> 00:07:52,990 personifies a pseudo-scientific or 152 00:08:00,119 --> 00:07:56,710 paranormal piffle head to skeptics calm 153 00:08:01,890 --> 00:08:00,129 today you and submit your nomination 154 00:08:03,119 --> 00:08:01,900 well that's all from me at the moment 155 00:08:04,589 --> 00:08:03,129 I'm going to run downstairs now going to 156 00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:04,599 run out the door i'll run out the door 157 00:08:11,249 --> 00:08:07,810 today run into the car run into the car 158 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:11,259 get into the car run to the car get into 159 00:08:16,679 --> 00:08:15,490 the car drive to a sushi train yeah you 160 00:08:19,499 --> 00:08:16,689 know when I was a little kid we just 161 00:08:20,879 --> 00:08:19,509 didn't have that sort of stuff we just 162 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:20,889 didn't know it's no sushi there was no 163 00:08:26,490 --> 00:08:23,770 sushi train something going to run to 164 00:08:28,559 --> 00:08:26,500 the car drive to sushi train enjoy my 165 00:08:31,170 --> 00:08:28,569 favorite which i think is probably the 166 00:08:35,909 --> 00:08:31,180 salmon and avocado or the chicken and 167 00:08:38,670 --> 00:08:35,919 avocado and the pickled ginger oh great 168 00:09:01,350 --> 00:08:38,680 combination while I do that I hope you 169 00:09:06,250 --> 00:09:04,269 and joining me now from sunny California 170 00:09:08,650 --> 00:09:06,260 well I hope it's sunny anyway it's a 171 00:09:12,370 --> 00:09:08,660 Susan go back from guerrilla skepticism 172 00:09:14,620 --> 00:09:12,380 hello hi Mase a really nice to see you 173 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:14,630 because we are seeing each other through 174 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:16,730 the wonders of um what are we using this 175 00:09:21,220 --> 00:09:18,650 time it's not skype today it's oh it's 176 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:21,230 messenger facebook Messenger oh that's 177 00:09:24,790 --> 00:09:23,450 awesome yeah what next I mean there's 178 00:09:26,890 --> 00:09:24,800 there's so many ways to do this you're 179 00:09:29,519 --> 00:09:26,900 looking well well thank you very much 180 00:09:32,140 --> 00:09:29,529 you're looking quite picky yourself oh 181 00:09:34,269 --> 00:09:32,150 yes it's a big love in here folks on the 182 00:09:38,079 --> 00:09:34,279 skeptic zone now Susan the reason i've 183 00:09:40,720 --> 00:09:38,089 had i've contacted you uh is this 184 00:09:42,660 --> 00:09:40,730 cupping story in the last few days 185 00:09:45,430 --> 00:09:42,670 because of the American swim team 186 00:09:47,890 --> 00:09:45,440 turning up to the pool in Rio covered in 187 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:47,900 polka dots it's really taken off a lot 188 00:09:53,740 --> 00:09:49,970 of the media are suddenly interested in 189 00:09:56,290 --> 00:09:53,750 cupping and what I love is that you have 190 00:09:58,870 --> 00:09:56,300 jumped on this story very quickly in 191 00:10:00,220 --> 00:09:58,880 your work with Wikipedia take up the 192 00:10:02,860 --> 00:10:00,230 story from there and tell us what's 193 00:10:05,730 --> 00:10:02,870 happening what is happening is the 194 00:10:09,910 --> 00:10:05,740 sports reporters are reporting that 195 00:10:10,930 --> 00:10:09,920 cupping works our maybe it doesn't they 196 00:10:12,490 --> 00:10:10,940 don't really know what they're saying 197 00:10:14,500 --> 00:10:12,500 they're just talking about having to 198 00:10:16,810 --> 00:10:14,510 find out what it is that's these big red 199 00:10:21,449 --> 00:10:16,820 spots that are on the American swim team 200 00:10:24,910 --> 00:10:21,459 so somebody posted on Facebook an 201 00:10:27,490 --> 00:10:24,920 article about cutting and what's going 202 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:27,500 on Michael Phelps appears to be the 203 00:10:32,949 --> 00:10:31,490 biggest draw and I said fine so let's go 204 00:10:34,060 --> 00:10:32,959 look at the wikipedia page because you 205 00:10:36,100 --> 00:10:34,070 know what's going to happen sports 206 00:10:38,560 --> 00:10:36,110 reporters are talking about it people 207 00:10:39,730 --> 00:10:38,570 were talking about it but people don't 208 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:39,740 know what's going to happen they're 209 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:40,730 going to go and they're going to have 210 00:10:43,180 --> 00:10:42,050 the google it so they're going to google 211 00:10:45,160 --> 00:10:43,190 it they're going to get the wikipedia 212 00:10:47,199 --> 00:10:45,170 page and what are they seeing and what 213 00:10:49,510 --> 00:10:47,209 they were singh the english wikipedia 214 00:10:51,130 --> 00:10:49,520 page was two sentences long it was 215 00:10:52,390 --> 00:10:51,140 talking about cutting and it had 216 00:10:54,889 --> 00:10:52,400 absolutely nothing to do with 217 00:10:56,359 --> 00:10:54,899 pseudoscience or talking about it not 218 00:10:58,429 --> 00:10:56,369 working or anything like that it was 219 00:11:02,210 --> 00:10:58,439 just basically this is what cuffing is 220 00:11:05,329 --> 00:11:02,220 so hmm I got a little upset yes and 221 00:11:08,420 --> 00:11:05,339 immediately within about a half an hour 222 00:11:10,309 --> 00:11:08,430 I had expanded the wikipedia page the 223 00:11:13,900 --> 00:11:10,319 lead that's the top part that's what 224 00:11:17,569 --> 00:11:13,910 most people read yeah and I had put 225 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:17,579 Harriet hall Simon Singh Edward Ernst 226 00:11:24,290 --> 00:11:21,569 and Mark Crispin and quoted them and 227 00:11:26,169 --> 00:11:24,300 hyperlink to the Wikipedia pages and I 228 00:11:29,929 --> 00:11:26,179 said that they call it pseudoscience 229 00:11:31,579 --> 00:11:29,939 nonsense a celebrity fad gibberish and 230 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:31,589 that there's no evidence that cupping 231 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:34,170 works any better than a placebo and then 232 00:11:39,230 --> 00:11:36,569 I went and found an article by David 233 00:11:42,710 --> 00:11:39,240 Calhoun who wrote that cupping is 234 00:11:44,449 --> 00:11:42,720 laughable and utterly implausible and I 235 00:11:48,199 --> 00:11:44,459 added that to the Wikipedia lead and 236 00:11:50,989 --> 00:11:48,209 then i went to bed notified everybody on 237 00:11:54,650 --> 00:11:50,999 gso w that this is looks like it's going 238 00:11:56,179 --> 00:11:54,660 to be a thing and we need to start 239 00:11:58,639 --> 00:11:56,189 making sure that all the Wikipedia pages 240 00:12:01,189 --> 00:11:58,649 on cutting and all in which is that we 241 00:12:04,340 --> 00:12:01,199 can give you know are represented in 242 00:12:07,249 --> 00:12:04,350 good shape somebody overnight put a 243 00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:07,259 mention about the olympic team in the 244 00:12:15,350 --> 00:12:10,170 lead and i didn't want to take it out so 245 00:12:17,569 --> 00:12:15,360 i added a david gorski article and it 246 00:12:19,999 --> 00:12:17,579 says it's all risk for no benefit and 247 00:12:23,150 --> 00:12:20,009 has no place in modern medicine and then 248 00:12:25,819 --> 00:12:23,160 you gave me a link this morning to dr. 249 00:12:29,660 --> 00:12:25,829 brad mikhay from new zealand and 250 00:12:31,939 --> 00:12:29,670 australia yeah and i put him in this 251 00:12:33,919 --> 00:12:31,949 morning oh this afternoon and it says 252 00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:33,929 that the Olympians are doing a great 253 00:12:37,939 --> 00:12:35,730 disservice to their fans that may follow 254 00:12:40,369 --> 00:12:37,949 their lead he calls cupping an ancient 255 00:12:42,139 --> 00:12:40,379 but useless traditional therapy so the 256 00:12:44,119 --> 00:12:42,149 leave is one paragraph long it has all 257 00:12:46,129 --> 00:12:44,129 kinds of information and they're all of 258 00:12:48,739 --> 00:12:46,139 it pretty much saying it is nonsense 259 00:12:50,299 --> 00:12:48,749 pseudoscience and then so my team has 260 00:12:52,489 --> 00:12:50,309 been going through working on the 261 00:12:55,039 --> 00:12:52,499 wikipedia page in other places but what 262 00:12:57,259 --> 00:12:55,049 happened is it has become a frenzy of 263 00:12:58,970 --> 00:12:57,269 people editing the Wikipedia page and 264 00:13:02,239 --> 00:12:58,980 there are people reverting it i'm 265 00:13:03,860 --> 00:13:02,249 changing it and and i mean every few 266 00:13:05,660 --> 00:13:03,870 minutes we're having to revert it it 267 00:13:07,579 --> 00:13:05,670 looks like we've got about a half an 268 00:13:07,820 --> 00:13:07,589 hour now but nobody's referred by me you 269 00:13:09,980 --> 00:13:07,830 know 270 00:13:12,200 --> 00:13:09,990 just looking at it as we speak now on my 271 00:13:14,540 --> 00:13:12,210 big monitor the above the monitor I'm 272 00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:14,550 looking at you oh yes folks it's pretty 273 00:13:18,380 --> 00:13:15,810 technical here at the skeptics own 274 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:18,390 headquarters and the current state of 275 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:20,850 the page on Wikipedia which I'll link to 276 00:13:25,370 --> 00:13:23,210 but nevertheless it's cupping therapy 277 00:13:27,950 --> 00:13:25,380 that's the name of the wikipedia page 278 00:13:29,660 --> 00:13:27,960 cupping therapy looks pretty good it 279 00:13:32,150 --> 00:13:29,670 looks pretty straight forward with the 280 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:32,160 the citations that you mentioned is a 281 00:13:37,370 --> 00:13:34,290 lot of pictures appeared overnight I've 282 00:13:40,310 --> 00:13:37,380 noticed of various pictures of holding 283 00:13:41,930 --> 00:13:40,320 now look folks and disappeared and and 284 00:13:45,500 --> 00:13:41,940 disappeared and reappeared and and just 285 00:13:48,170 --> 00:13:45,510 very quickly folks if you don't know in 286 00:13:52,010 --> 00:13:48,180 a nutshell cupping is the practice of 287 00:13:55,010 --> 00:13:52,020 either using vacuum jars or just heating 288 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:55,020 jars of glass jars placing those on the 289 00:13:59,510 --> 00:13:56,850 back or other parts of the body 290 00:14:01,460 --> 00:13:59,520 presumably and letting the suction 291 00:14:03,560 --> 00:14:01,470 drawer up the skin which can create 292 00:14:08,210 --> 00:14:03,570 bruises and other and other problems 293 00:14:09,560 --> 00:14:08,220 that's about right and okay so one of 294 00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:09,570 the things that we've been looking at 295 00:14:14,510 --> 00:14:12,330 because we are a team of editors that 296 00:14:16,190 --> 00:14:14,520 are all over the world is we're trying 297 00:14:17,810 --> 00:14:16,200 to make sure that the Wikipedia pages 298 00:14:20,150 --> 00:14:17,820 and other languages are in great shape 299 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:20,160 and we've been going through them the 300 00:14:25,940 --> 00:14:23,370 Dutch page had no citations and it was 301 00:14:29,930 --> 00:14:25,950 just describing what cupping is so our 302 00:14:33,170 --> 00:14:29,940 editor Leon has written in the lead that 303 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:33,180 it's dangerous quackery and then our 304 00:14:40,070 --> 00:14:36,570 Chinese page it's very wolf filled it's 305 00:14:42,260 --> 00:14:40,080 definitely full of Wu and I have an 306 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:42,270 editor who is not a native chinese 307 00:14:46,820 --> 00:14:44,250 speaker so I really need some Chinese 308 00:14:48,770 --> 00:14:46,830 editors and he's doing what he can it's 309 00:14:51,470 --> 00:14:48,780 going to be an uphill battle to fight 310 00:14:52,820 --> 00:14:51,480 against that but definitely the Chinese 311 00:14:56,510 --> 00:14:52,830 page is a one that needs a lot of 312 00:14:59,120 --> 00:14:56,520 obviously support a Russian page we need 313 00:15:01,010 --> 00:14:59,130 more people editing on that person who's 314 00:15:03,290 --> 00:15:01,020 been trying to do it she's at work and 315 00:15:06,140 --> 00:15:03,300 can't get to it and she says the 316 00:15:08,870 --> 00:15:06,150 Wikipedia page is named medical jars 317 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:08,880 instead of cupping so that's kind of 318 00:15:14,270 --> 00:15:11,730 interesting our Portuguese page had 319 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:14,280 three citations that did mention Simon 320 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:17,250 Singh and Edward Ernst and called it 321 00:15:21,030 --> 00:15:19,770 harmful pseudoscience so our editor 322 00:15:23,280 --> 00:15:21,040 Valerio 323 00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:23,290 has added a couple more citations amid a 324 00:15:30,210 --> 00:15:27,730 stronger page Spanish page is done by 325 00:15:32,430 --> 00:15:30,220 someone named walking it was in pretty 326 00:15:34,499 --> 00:15:32,440 good shape it had three citations now 327 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:34,509 he's got seven citations he's out of the 328 00:15:38,400 --> 00:15:36,850 word pseudoscience to lead and then the 329 00:15:40,590 --> 00:15:38,410 only other page we've touched is the 330 00:15:42,870 --> 00:15:40,600 Polish page which already had a warning 331 00:15:45,329 --> 00:15:42,880 that the page was incompatible with 332 00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:45,339 current knowledge and he's sprucing it 333 00:15:51,259 --> 00:15:48,250 up I need more Italian and French 334 00:15:54,090 --> 00:15:51,269 editors and anything else in between to 335 00:15:56,639 --> 00:15:54,100 be able to support this because it's too 336 00:15:58,860 --> 00:15:56,649 important to just be focusing on English 337 00:16:00,769 --> 00:15:58,870 yes now what I like about this whole 338 00:16:03,329 --> 00:16:00,779 story of course is that since it 339 00:16:05,160 --> 00:16:03,339 appeared in the news courtesy of the 340 00:16:09,090 --> 00:16:05,170 American swimming team and Michael 341 00:16:11,069 --> 00:16:09,100 Phelps in particular that you didn't 342 00:16:13,050 --> 00:16:11,079 waste any time you checked out the 343 00:16:15,540 --> 00:16:13,060 references on Wikipedia saw that they 344 00:16:19,170 --> 00:16:15,550 were completely inadequate and decided 345 00:16:21,449 --> 00:16:19,180 to amend the page to truly reflect what 346 00:16:23,610 --> 00:16:21,459 cupping is all about and as it says 347 00:16:25,559 --> 00:16:23,620 clearly on the page we've got the 348 00:16:27,780 --> 00:16:25,569 citations it's a celebrity fads it's 349 00:16:29,430 --> 00:16:27,790 gibberish it is nonsense and I'm just so 350 00:16:32,129 --> 00:16:29,440 pleased that when people go to that page 351 00:16:34,230 --> 00:16:32,139 on Wikipedia there's no there's no two 352 00:16:38,309 --> 00:16:34,240 ways about it it click it states clearly 353 00:16:41,220 --> 00:16:38,319 what cupping is right and you know I 354 00:16:42,629 --> 00:16:41,230 really want to point this out would you 355 00:16:45,269 --> 00:16:42,639 say that they are going to go to the 356 00:16:46,980 --> 00:16:45,279 Wikipedia page and do it we really need 357 00:16:50,189 --> 00:16:46,990 some numbers because you know skeptics 358 00:16:52,710 --> 00:16:50,199 like numbers and normally the cupping 359 00:16:56,509 --> 00:16:52,720 page was receiving about 900 views a day 360 00:17:00,840 --> 00:16:56,519 it went on August second no aqus on 361 00:17:04,020 --> 00:17:00,850 August seventh it went to 16,000 news on 362 00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:04,030 that one day Wow and then on august 363 00:17:10,470 --> 00:17:06,730 eighth august eight it hit a hundred and 364 00:17:13,829 --> 00:17:10,480 six thousand views oh so it is gaining a 365 00:17:15,809 --> 00:17:13,839 lot of attention before badly looking to 366 00:17:18,899 --> 00:17:15,819 see what the heck cupping therapy is and 367 00:17:21,179 --> 00:17:18,909 if we don't have if it had just had 368 00:17:23,579 --> 00:17:21,189 those two sentences on there well then 369 00:17:25,319 --> 00:17:23,589 you know the copying people all over the 370 00:17:27,510 --> 00:17:25,329 world are going to be just going hey man 371 00:17:30,120 --> 00:17:27,520 let's make some money here I mean it's 372 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:30,130 still can obviously bring in some 373 00:17:33,020 --> 00:17:31,650 dollars to him and 374 00:17:35,210 --> 00:17:33,030 the pseudoscience is going to become a 375 00:17:37,220 --> 00:17:35,220 big deal but you know we got to do 376 00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:37,230 something about it we got it this is all 377 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:40,890 we can do and oh one more point I wanted 378 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:42,450 to make is that all the people that I've 379 00:17:46,850 --> 00:17:44,490 mentioned on the wikipedia page Simon 380 00:17:49,280 --> 00:17:46,860 Singh mark crisp it Edward Ernst and 381 00:17:52,030 --> 00:17:49,290 David Calhoun and Harriet hall they've 382 00:17:54,710 --> 00:17:52,040 all are mentioned on the lead of the 383 00:17:56,810 --> 00:17:54,720 fearless cupping therapy Wikipedia page 384 00:17:59,630 --> 00:17:56,820 and they're all seeing huge spikes in 385 00:18:01,670 --> 00:17:59,640 their wikipedia pages two thousand two 386 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:01,680 hundred percent nine hundred percent 387 00:18:06,020 --> 00:18:04,290 four hundred percent increase in there 388 00:18:09,140 --> 00:18:06,030 wikipedia views of course that's only 389 00:18:11,330 --> 00:18:09,150 like 100 or 200 views but people are 390 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:11,340 obviously interested enough that they're 391 00:18:15,050 --> 00:18:13,050 clicking on these peoples names and 392 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:15,060 reading their wikipedia page which is 393 00:18:20,060 --> 00:18:17,610 like a the goldilocks the fact you know 394 00:18:22,250 --> 00:18:20,070 you put out put it out there and 395 00:18:24,740 --> 00:18:22,260 hopefully it'll get some views to their 396 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:24,750 pages and people will learn more about 397 00:18:29,090 --> 00:18:27,090 skepticism and more about the people at 398 00:18:31,850 --> 00:18:29,100 our movement well this just illustrates 399 00:18:34,370 --> 00:18:31,860 the me Susan why what you do and your 400 00:18:35,900 --> 00:18:34,380 team is so important and you've been 401 00:18:38,030 --> 00:18:35,910 friends of the skeptic zone now for a 402 00:18:40,340 --> 00:18:38,040 very long time and I'm so sorry I won't 403 00:18:43,010 --> 00:18:40,350 be able to see you in October in the mid 404 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:43,020 the big skeptical meeting in Las Vegas I 405 00:18:48,050 --> 00:18:45,330 am so disappointed I'm not going to see 406 00:18:50,060 --> 00:18:48,060 you there either Richard but I will be 407 00:18:52,010 --> 00:18:50,070 seeing you hopefully by the end of the 408 00:18:53,900 --> 00:18:52,020 year oh of course yes you're absolutely 409 00:18:57,350 --> 00:18:53,910 right because you and I will be 410 00:18:58,910 --> 00:18:57,360 attending the New Zealand skeptics 411 00:19:01,370 --> 00:18:58,920 conference in I think that's early 412 00:19:03,860 --> 00:19:01,380 December yes it is just over first and 413 00:19:06,170 --> 00:19:03,870 second I'm hoping to fly in either a 414 00:19:08,630 --> 00:19:06,180 week before the conference and a week 415 00:19:11,330 --> 00:19:08,640 after or something of that sort and I 416 00:19:14,330 --> 00:19:11,340 hope that I will be able to see many of 417 00:19:16,490 --> 00:19:14,340 the new zealand skeptics over there i 418 00:19:18,710 --> 00:19:16,500 want to hang out with them and let's go 419 00:19:20,510 --> 00:19:18,720 do stuff i am so excited about new 420 00:19:22,070 --> 00:19:20,520 zealand looking forward to that in folks 421 00:19:24,410 --> 00:19:22,080 i'll certainly let you know more about 422 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:24,420 that in the coming months well Susan 423 00:19:29,990 --> 00:19:27,210 lovely to catch up with you good work on 424 00:19:32,750 --> 00:19:30,000 that cupping therapy page and as we 425 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:32,760 leave you there in California I'll just 426 00:19:39,770 --> 00:19:36,570 read out this page the page written by 427 00:19:41,490 --> 00:19:39,780 dr. bread Makai but for now Susan Kovac 428 00:19:50,550 --> 00:19:41,500 thank you very much 429 00:19:54,570 --> 00:19:50,560 thank you Richard why Team USA's use of 430 00:19:56,970 --> 00:19:54,580 cupping therapy really sucks by dr. Brad 431 00:20:02,460 --> 00:19:56,980 Makai published on the 9th of August 432 00:20:04,290 --> 00:20:02,470 2016 at news.com a you like old 433 00:20:06,690 --> 00:20:04,300 Australians I can get a bit carried away 434 00:20:09,120 --> 00:20:06,700 while cheering for the green and gold at 435 00:20:11,370 --> 00:20:09,130 the Olympics but lately it hasn't been 436 00:20:15,210 --> 00:20:11,380 the Aussie team causing me to yell at 437 00:20:18,090 --> 00:20:15,220 the TV instead it's been Team USA's use 438 00:20:21,210 --> 00:20:18,100 of cupping therapy that has me hot under 439 00:20:23,700 --> 00:20:21,220 the collar flouting their quote secret 440 00:20:26,250 --> 00:20:23,710 weapon and quote pull side and on the 441 00:20:29,850 --> 00:20:26,260 gym mats they've decorated themselves 442 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:29,860 with circular bruises nothing more than 443 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:32,170 giant hickeys they look like they've 444 00:20:37,110 --> 00:20:34,810 lost a fight with a vacuum cleaner these 445 00:20:41,130 --> 00:20:37,120 mysterious marks are the result of 446 00:20:43,380 --> 00:20:41,140 placing hot glass cups on bare skin the 447 00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:43,390 heat creates a vacuum which sucks up the 448 00:20:48,690 --> 00:20:46,450 underlying tissue supposedly mobilizing 449 00:20:51,900 --> 00:20:48,700 your blood and helping it to pump 450 00:20:53,580 --> 00:20:51,910 throughout your body cupping advocates 451 00:20:56,430 --> 00:20:53,590 will tell you that the practice draws 452 00:20:59,520 --> 00:20:56,440 toxins out of your skin and helps you to 453 00:21:02,010 --> 00:20:59,530 heal and relax after exercise if you're 454 00:21:05,580 --> 00:21:02,020 really adventurous you can explore quote 455 00:21:08,070 --> 00:21:05,590 wet in quote cupping which involves 456 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:08,080 puncturing the skin before applying the 457 00:21:14,910 --> 00:21:11,410 cups and sucking out your quote bad 458 00:21:18,660 --> 00:21:14,920 blood end quote this traditional therapy 459 00:21:21,420 --> 00:21:18,670 is believed to date back to 3000 BC and 460 00:21:24,810 --> 00:21:21,430 is used in Islamic and Chinese 461 00:21:27,210 --> 00:21:24,820 traditional medicines put simply it is 462 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:27,220 one of the most ridiculous alternative 463 00:21:32,100 --> 00:21:29,890 therapies about there there is no 464 00:21:34,890 --> 00:21:32,110 scientific evidence that cupping works 465 00:21:37,830 --> 00:21:34,900 for any of these things sucking your 466 00:21:40,140 --> 00:21:37,840 skin into a glass cup doesn't get rid of 467 00:21:42,570 --> 00:21:40,150 toxins or help you to heal more quickly 468 00:21:45,660 --> 00:21:42,580 it only sucks the sweat out of your 469 00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:45,670 pores in your skin and gives you a nasty 470 00:21:51,380 --> 00:21:48,850 round bruise same goes for wet cupping 471 00:21:54,870 --> 00:21:51,390 which just causes an impressive-looking 472 00:21:57,600 --> 00:21:54,880 scarf cupping is simply a fashionable 473 00:22:00,000 --> 00:21:57,610 pseudoscience and it can be extremely 474 00:22:02,970 --> 00:22:00,010 dangerous if not done correctly as a 475 00:22:05,100 --> 00:22:02,980 doctor I cringe whenever I see a patient 476 00:22:07,830 --> 00:22:05,110 with cupping marks from a medical 477 00:22:10,650 --> 00:22:07,840 perspective I only see unnecessary 478 00:22:12,810 --> 00:22:10,660 injuries the suction from cupping causes 479 00:22:15,210 --> 00:22:12,820 the capillaries in your skin to break 480 00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:15,220 and a bleed at best this causes a 481 00:22:20,310 --> 00:22:17,650 superficial bruise but at worst it can 482 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:20,320 cause deep bruises abrasions skin 483 00:22:26,610 --> 00:22:23,530 infections blistering and the heat can 484 00:22:28,530 --> 00:22:26,620 even cause third-degree burns only this 485 00:22:31,260 --> 00:22:28,540 year one man in China was left with 486 00:22:33,660 --> 00:22:31,270 burnt holes in his back after ongoing 487 00:22:36,330 --> 00:22:33,670 treatment it won't improve the healing 488 00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:36,340 time for athletes and cupping actually 489 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:38,650 has the potential of slowing them down 490 00:22:43,860 --> 00:22:41,770 from pain or tissue damage by showing 491 00:22:46,770 --> 00:22:43,870 off their useless bruises with pride 492 00:22:48,990 --> 00:22:46,780 Team USA II could be conducting an 493 00:22:51,420 --> 00:22:49,000 incredible psychological campaign to 494 00:22:53,730 --> 00:22:51,430 intimidate their fellow Olympians but 495 00:22:56,580 --> 00:22:53,740 they appear to be fiercely uneducated 496 00:23:00,570 --> 00:22:56,590 about the pseudo scientific nature of 497 00:23:04,290 --> 00:23:00,580 this ancient but unnecessary traditional 498 00:23:08,100 --> 00:23:04,300 therapy I only hope that keen fans won't 499 00:23:10,590 --> 00:23:08,110 follow their lead dr. Brad Makai is a GP 500 00:23:13,500 --> 00:23:10,600 and host of embarrassing bodies down 501 00:23:15,510 --> 00:23:13,510 under and as an aside he's also a 502 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:15,520 committee member of the Australian 503 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:20,050 skeptics find him at ww dr. brad mccoy 504 00:23:40,650 --> 00:23:23,050 calm day you will follow him on twitter 505 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:43,510 you've argued against the same woo so 506 00:23:47,500 --> 00:23:45,010 many times you can do it in your sleep 507 00:23:49,630 --> 00:23:47,510 with trying to stop the nonsense one 508 00:23:52,420 --> 00:23:49,640 person at a time join guerrilla 509 00:23:54,220 --> 00:23:52,430 skepticism on Wikipedia help us make 510 00:23:56,590 --> 00:23:54,230 sure the best skeptical information is 511 00:23:59,830 --> 00:23:56,600 always at everyone's fingertips we need 512 00:24:02,200 --> 00:23:59,840 writers editors translators we need you 513 00:24:05,290 --> 00:24:02,210 and take as much or as little time as 514 00:24:07,419 --> 00:24:05,300 you can give us help us make Wikipedia 515 00:24:08,860 --> 00:24:07,429 as accurate as it can be and you'll 516 00:24:12,310 --> 00:24:08,870 literally be helping people while you 517 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:12,320 sleep to join us or find out more send a 518 00:24:18,150 --> 00:24:14,450 facebook friend request to susan gurbin 519 00:24:34,360 --> 00:24:18,160 that's ger be IC guerrilla skepticism 520 00:24:37,630 --> 00:24:34,370 the time is now from me website of 521 00:24:41,980 --> 00:24:37,640 australian skeptics skeptics calm that I 522 00:24:43,510 --> 00:24:41,990 you hands us medal for ken harvey my 523 00:24:46,990 --> 00:24:43,520 team mendham written on the 9th of 524 00:24:48,970 --> 00:24:47,000 august 2016 the Australian and New 525 00:24:52,210 --> 00:24:48,980 Zealand Association for the Advancement 526 00:24:56,110 --> 00:24:52,220 of science has awarded dr. ken harvey 527 00:24:58,320 --> 00:24:56,120 the 2016 ANZUS metal the metal which is 528 00:25:00,940 --> 00:24:58,330 awarded annually for services for the 529 00:25:03,910 --> 00:25:00,950 Advancement of science or administration 530 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:03,920 or organization of scientific activities 531 00:25:08,020 --> 00:25:06,170 or the teaching of science throughout 532 00:25:10,030 --> 00:25:08,030 Australia and New Zealand and in 533 00:25:12,750 --> 00:25:10,040 contributions to science which lie 534 00:25:15,250 --> 00:25:12,760 beyond normal professional activities 535 00:25:18,790 --> 00:25:15,260 previous winners of the metal includes 536 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:18,800 cigars nozzle sir mark olifant and Harry 537 00:25:24,820 --> 00:25:21,890 missile dr. Harvey is one of Australia's 538 00:25:27,180 --> 00:25:24,830 leading campaigners against non science 539 00:25:29,380 --> 00:25:27,190 based medicines and a critic of 540 00:25:31,950 --> 00:25:29,390 pharmaceutical marketing he has been 541 00:25:35,740 --> 00:25:31,960 described by the age newspaper as an 542 00:25:39,970 --> 00:25:35,750 quote anti quackery Crusader in quote 543 00:25:42,370 --> 00:25:39,980 and by choice magazine as quote a serial 544 00:25:43,389 --> 00:25:42,380 complainer unquote the latter made him a 545 00:25:45,459 --> 00:25:43,399 life member 546 00:25:48,519 --> 00:25:45,469 services to the consumer movement in 547 00:25:51,009 --> 00:25:48,529 2012 Australian skeptics awarded him the 548 00:25:53,619 --> 00:25:51,019 Thor net award for the promotion of 549 00:25:57,820 --> 00:25:53,629 Reason in 2011 and made him a life 550 00:26:00,310 --> 00:25:57,830 member in 2013 among the wide range of 551 00:26:02,229 --> 00:26:00,320 his campaign activities he is 552 00:26:05,229 --> 00:26:02,239 particularly well known in skeptical 553 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:05,239 circles for his fight against the sensor 554 00:26:11,859 --> 00:26:08,450 slim diet product where the company took 555 00:26:14,019 --> 00:26:11,869 him to court in a slap suit Australian 556 00:26:17,349 --> 00:26:14,029 skeptics organised a public fundraising 557 00:26:20,289 --> 00:26:17,359 exercise to cover his legal expenses he 558 00:26:22,930 --> 00:26:20,299 won the case dr. Harvey was a member of 559 00:26:26,829 --> 00:26:22,940 the expert group that drafted the World 560 00:26:30,310 --> 00:26:26,839 Health Organization ethical criteria for 561 00:26:32,109 --> 00:26:30,320 medical drug promotion and also the 562 00:26:35,769 --> 00:26:32,119 Commonwealth pharmaceutical health and 563 00:26:38,229 --> 00:26:35,779 rational use of medicines pH a RM 564 00:26:42,669 --> 00:26:38,239 committee that formulated the quality of 565 00:26:46,089 --> 00:26:42,679 use medicines q um pillar of australian 566 00:26:48,149 --> 00:26:46,099 medicines policy he has recently served 567 00:26:51,639 --> 00:26:48,159 on the Therapeutic Goods Administration 568 00:26:53,529 --> 00:26:51,649 TGA transparency review panel the 569 00:26:56,229 --> 00:26:53,539 working group on promotion of 570 00:26:58,539 --> 00:26:56,239 therapeutic products medicines Australia 571 00:27:00,879 --> 00:26:58,549 code review panel and the Australian 572 00:27:03,729 --> 00:27:00,889 Government's natural therapy review 573 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:03,739 Advisory Committee he will receive his 574 00:27:08,079 --> 00:27:05,450 medal at a ceremony in Melbourne on 575 00:27:10,389 --> 00:27:08,089 august seventeenth it is given this year 576 00:27:12,789 --> 00:27:10,399 as part of National Science Week and 577 00:27:15,279 --> 00:27:12,799 it's nice to know that our dear friend 578 00:27:17,739 --> 00:27:15,289 Lynn Kelly has made a comment on the 579 00:27:20,379 --> 00:27:17,749 webpage congratulations to Ken on a 580 00:27:22,149 --> 00:27:20,389 well-deserved award and thank you to the 581 00:27:25,139 --> 00:27:22,159 skeptics for keeping us so well informed 582 00:27:28,269 --> 00:27:25,149 on these issues much appreciated and 583 00:27:31,299 --> 00:27:28,279 indeed congratulations to dr. ken harvey 584 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:31,309 a tireless campaigner for science and 585 00:27:49,910 --> 00:27:47,690 quick watch your guide to quackery 586 00:27:53,299 --> 00:27:49,920 health fraud and intelligent decisions 587 00:27:55,310 --> 00:27:53,309 operated by stephen barrett md quack 588 00:27:56,930 --> 00:27:55,320 watch is now an international network of 589 00:27:59,180 --> 00:27:56,940 people who concerned about 590 00:28:01,670 --> 00:27:59,190 health-related frauds myths fans 591 00:28:04,520 --> 00:28:01,680 fallacies and misconduct its primary 592 00:28:07,010 --> 00:28:04,530 focus is on quackery related information 593 00:28:09,799 --> 00:28:07,020 that is difficult or impossible to get 594 00:28:13,220 --> 00:28:09,809 elsewhere articles on quackery include 595 00:28:17,210 --> 00:28:13,230 quackery how should it be defined how it 596 00:28:20,030 --> 00:28:17,220 sells 26 ways to spot it how it harms 597 00:28:22,520 --> 00:28:20,040 cancer patients 7 warning signs for 598 00:28:25,510 --> 00:28:22,530 bogus science why health professionals 599 00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:25,520 become quacks and many more including 600 00:28:31,130 --> 00:28:27,450 in-depth looks at acupuncture 601 00:28:53,950 --> 00:28:31,140 chiropractic homeopathy naturopathy and 602 00:29:09,470 --> 00:28:58,550 interesting claims questioning take 603 00:29:11,540 --> 00:29:09,480 stock with shelley stockin hi this is 604 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:11,550 Shelly stockin and today i'm talking 605 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:15,450 about demons in a recent self-guided 606 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:17,370 tour of the internet i came across a 607 00:29:22,390 --> 00:29:19,650 page entitled how to differentiate 608 00:29:25,280 --> 00:29:22,400 demonic possession from schizophrenia 609 00:29:28,670 --> 00:29:25,290 this will be fun I thought lots of head 610 00:29:30,710 --> 00:29:28,680 spinning and spewing on bystanders but 611 00:29:33,410 --> 00:29:30,720 as I read on I realized it wasn't much 612 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:33,420 fun at all this page was a serious guide 613 00:29:37,220 --> 00:29:35,490 for interpreting the unusual behavior of 614 00:29:40,190 --> 00:29:37,230 a loved one and making a spiritual 615 00:29:42,440 --> 00:29:40,200 diagnosis I was stunned to learn that in 616 00:29:43,910 --> 00:29:42,450 some religious circles demonic 617 00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:43,920 possession is still considered a 618 00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:45,690 reasonable explanation for mental 619 00:29:50,810 --> 00:29:48,570 illness the page i found was basically a 620 00:29:52,820 --> 00:29:50,820 summary of a chapter in a book called 621 00:29:55,430 --> 00:29:52,830 strength for his people by Stephen 622 00:29:57,950 --> 00:29:55,440 Waterhouse the pastor at westcliff Bible 623 00:30:00,230 --> 00:29:57,960 Church in Texas the church's website 624 00:30:02,180 --> 00:30:00,240 describes the book as a biblical 625 00:30:05,690 --> 00:30:02,190 perspective on mental illnesses and 626 00:30:07,730 --> 00:30:05,700 other family problems Stephen Waterhouse 627 00:30:09,950 --> 00:30:07,740 has a doctor of ministry from Dallas 628 00:30:11,750 --> 00:30:09,960 Theological Seminary and a master of 629 00:30:14,060 --> 00:30:11,760 theology in Hebrew and Greek from 630 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:14,070 capitol seminary near Washington DC as 631 00:30:18,110 --> 00:30:16,410 well as undergraduate degrees in social 632 00:30:20,900 --> 00:30:18,120 sciences from spring arbor university 633 00:30:23,780 --> 00:30:20,910 and cornerstone university in Grand 634 00:30:26,030 --> 00:30:23,790 Rapids Michigan so he seems adequately 635 00:30:28,790 --> 00:30:26,040 qualified to be a church pastor and a 636 00:30:30,440 --> 00:30:28,800 social scientist his interest in mental 637 00:30:32,720 --> 00:30:30,450 health stems largely from his experience 638 00:30:36,050 --> 00:30:32,730 with his brother who was diagnosed with 639 00:30:37,670 --> 00:30:36,060 schizophrenia in his teens I'm certain 640 00:30:40,010 --> 00:30:37,680 that Waterhouse's intentions are good 641 00:30:41,990 --> 00:30:40,020 and he only wants to help people to 642 00:30:43,640 --> 00:30:42,000 reconcile their belief in supernatural 643 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:43,650 beings and the hardship of mental 644 00:30:49,310 --> 00:30:47,130 illness he has first-hand experience of 645 00:30:51,740 --> 00:30:49,320 living with and caring for a seriously 646 00:30:52,580 --> 00:30:51,750 ill person and wants to provide support 647 00:30:55,700 --> 00:30:52,590 for others 648 00:30:58,010 --> 00:30:55,710 through the same experience but if as 649 00:31:00,590 --> 00:30:58,020 they say the road to hell is paved with 650 00:31:03,710 --> 00:31:00,600 good intentions this guy is headed south 651 00:31:05,779 --> 00:31:03,720 word I have no doubt religion provides 652 00:31:08,480 --> 00:31:05,789 many troubled people and their families 653 00:31:12,140 --> 00:31:08,490 with great comfort but it has no place 654 00:31:13,970 --> 00:31:12,150 in diagnosing mental illness so let's 655 00:31:16,100 --> 00:31:13,980 take a look at what waterhouse has to 656 00:31:20,180 --> 00:31:16,110 say about how to differentiate between 657 00:31:22,039 --> 00:31:20,190 schizophrenia and demonic possession he 658 00:31:26,419 --> 00:31:22,049 conveniently breaks the distinction into 659 00:31:30,710 --> 00:31:26,429 six factors factor one attraction two 660 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:30,720 versus aversion to religion according to 661 00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:33,120 Waterhouse possessed people can't stand 662 00:31:37,399 --> 00:31:35,370 talking about Christ but mentally ill 663 00:31:40,639 --> 00:31:37,409 people are fine with it in many cases 664 00:31:42,529 --> 00:31:40,649 even enthusiastically devout if the 665 00:31:44,810 --> 00:31:42,539 affected person is comfortable when the 666 00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:44,820 discussion turns to Jesus doesn't object 667 00:31:49,909 --> 00:31:47,250 to an exorcism or shows a keen interest 668 00:31:52,870 --> 00:31:49,919 in religion then demonic possession is 669 00:31:55,610 --> 00:31:52,880 to be ruled out earlier in the chapter 670 00:31:57,730 --> 00:31:55,620 the author describes the behavior of his 671 00:32:01,039 --> 00:31:57,740 brother during a schizophrenic episode 672 00:32:02,930 --> 00:32:01,049 he says I saw my brother ripping up a 673 00:32:06,019 --> 00:32:02,940 Bible and smashing Christian wall 674 00:32:07,490 --> 00:32:06,029 decorations this seems to contradict his 675 00:32:11,480 --> 00:32:07,500 assertion that people with schizophrenia 676 00:32:14,029 --> 00:32:11,490 are friendly to Jesus but that's not the 677 00:32:15,889 --> 00:32:14,039 only problem with this point it fails to 678 00:32:17,720 --> 00:32:15,899 take into account the person's religious 679 00:32:21,230 --> 00:32:17,730 leanings before they started showing 680 00:32:22,850 --> 00:32:21,240 symptoms to people who have no religion 681 00:32:25,070 --> 00:32:22,860 suddenly become religious when they 682 00:32:26,960 --> 00:32:25,080 become mentally ill or suddenly become 683 00:32:29,840 --> 00:32:26,970 hostile towards religious figures when 684 00:32:31,940 --> 00:32:29,850 possessed is it the same pattern for 685 00:32:34,070 --> 00:32:31,950 people of different religions what sort 686 00:32:36,680 --> 00:32:34,080 of demons possess a Buddhist and atheist 687 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:36,690 or a Muslim is religious belief 688 00:32:42,289 --> 00:32:38,970 correlated with mental illness so many 689 00:32:44,570 --> 00:32:42,299 questions the second factor of 690 00:32:48,139 --> 00:32:44,580 Waterhouse's analysis is irrational 691 00:32:51,710 --> 00:32:48,149 speech versus rational speech waterhouse 692 00:32:53,870 --> 00:32:51,720 says in New Testament accounts involving 693 00:32:56,180 --> 00:32:53,880 demons the demons spoke in a rational 694 00:32:57,830 --> 00:32:56,190 manner untreated people with 695 00:32:59,659 --> 00:32:57,840 schizophrenia will often speak in 696 00:33:03,770 --> 00:32:59,669 nonsense and jump rapidly between 697 00:33:05,930 --> 00:33:03,780 unrelated topics he says that in cases 698 00:33:06,259 --> 00:33:05,940 where the affected person makes sense we 699 00:33:09,589 --> 00:33:06,269 should 700 00:33:12,589 --> 00:33:09,599 towards demonic involvement this seems 701 00:33:14,749 --> 00:33:12,599 ridiculously simplistic if the words 702 00:33:17,269 --> 00:33:14,759 don't make sense the patient is sick if 703 00:33:20,239 --> 00:33:17,279 they do make sense the patient is 704 00:33:23,209 --> 00:33:20,249 possessed and what text is the author 705 00:33:26,029 --> 00:33:23,219 refer to for his diagnostic standard the 706 00:33:27,829 --> 00:33:26,039 New Testament of the Bible I don't know 707 00:33:30,049 --> 00:33:27,839 much about psychiatry but I'm pretty 708 00:33:33,139 --> 00:33:30,059 sure the Bible has been superseded as a 709 00:33:35,899 --> 00:33:33,149 diagnostic tool moving on to the third 710 00:33:38,829 --> 00:33:35,909 factor of differentiation ordinary 711 00:33:41,180 --> 00:33:38,839 learning versus supernatural knowledge 712 00:33:43,729 --> 00:33:41,190 when you're a demon taking up residence 713 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:43,739 in a terrestrial host you have the 714 00:33:49,009 --> 00:33:45,570 ability to communicate through the body 715 00:33:50,959 --> 00:33:49,019 you've possessed as a result possessed 716 00:33:52,969 --> 00:33:50,969 people may be able to express knowledge 717 00:33:57,499 --> 00:33:52,979 and display abilities of which they have 718 00:33:59,209 --> 00:33:57,509 no prior learning waterhouse says those 719 00:34:01,190 --> 00:33:59,219 were the mental illness have no such 720 00:34:04,609 --> 00:34:01,200 ability to know facts they have not 721 00:34:06,199 --> 00:34:04,619 acquired by normal means of learning the 722 00:34:09,470 --> 00:34:06,209 examples provided in the book are 723 00:34:11,659 --> 00:34:09,480 clairvoyance and zeno glossy or the 724 00:34:14,599 --> 00:34:11,669 ability to speak in a language not known 725 00:34:16,159 --> 00:34:14,609 by the speaker the author doesn't 726 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:16,169 provide any references for these 727 00:34:20,889 --> 00:34:18,450 examples so we are left to rely on his 728 00:34:23,210 --> 00:34:20,899 assurance that they actually happen 729 00:34:25,909 --> 00:34:23,220 factor number four in this guide to 730 00:34:29,210 --> 00:34:25,919 mental illness or possession is normal 731 00:34:32,029 --> 00:34:29,220 versus occultic phenomena waterhouse 732 00:34:35,720 --> 00:34:32,039 says there is an aspect to demon 733 00:34:39,039 --> 00:34:35,730 activity that is just plain spooky no 734 00:34:42,490 --> 00:34:39,049 argument from me there he goes on to say 735 00:34:46,190 --> 00:34:42,500 if there are occurrences of poltergeists 736 00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:46,200 levitations trances telepathy and these 737 00:34:50,809 --> 00:34:48,210 cannot be ruled out as being optical 738 00:34:52,519 --> 00:34:50,819 illusions or fraudulent displays then 739 00:34:55,700 --> 00:34:52,529 one is not dealing with ordinary 740 00:34:57,349 --> 00:34:55,710 schizophrenia in a tidy example of 741 00:34:59,299 --> 00:34:57,359 circular reasoning this factor 742 00:35:01,460 --> 00:34:59,309 essentially says that if there are 743 00:35:03,829 --> 00:35:01,470 paranormal phenomena present then 744 00:35:05,720 --> 00:35:03,839 something paranormal is going on this 745 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:05,730 factor relies on the presumption of 746 00:35:11,089 --> 00:35:08,130 demonic possession as a possible 747 00:35:13,370 --> 00:35:11,099 diagnosis at least he suggests that 748 00:35:16,190 --> 00:35:13,380 apparently paranormal phenomena could be 749 00:35:17,900 --> 00:35:16,200 optical illusions or fraud but he stops 750 00:35:20,030 --> 00:35:17,910 short of applying the same level of 751 00:35:22,070 --> 00:35:20,040 skepticism to the idea of demonic 752 00:35:24,620 --> 00:35:22,080 position itself point five in water 753 00:35:26,450 --> 00:35:24,630 houses analysis is the claim to be 754 00:35:30,530 --> 00:35:26,460 possessed and this one makes a little 755 00:35:32,480 --> 00:35:30,540 sense he says authors who have clinical 756 00:35:34,730 --> 00:35:32,490 experience both with demon possession 757 00:35:36,920 --> 00:35:34,740 and mental illness believe those who 758 00:35:41,390 --> 00:35:36,930 claim to be possessed are very likely 759 00:35:42,770 --> 00:35:41,400 not possessed I completely agree that 760 00:35:44,810 --> 00:35:42,780 people who claim to be possessed 761 00:35:47,650 --> 00:35:44,820 probably aren't but that's only because 762 00:35:50,570 --> 00:35:47,660 I don't think demonic possession is real 763 00:35:52,220 --> 00:35:50,580 Waterhouse's reasoning is different he 764 00:35:54,410 --> 00:35:52,230 claims that demons are secretive 765 00:35:58,220 --> 00:35:54,420 critters and don't like to brag about 766 00:36:00,260 --> 00:35:58,230 taking over someone's body so if someone 767 00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:00,270 is truly possessed they're unlikely to 768 00:36:04,580 --> 00:36:02,850 admit it which leaves it up to observers 769 00:36:05,990 --> 00:36:04,590 to judge whether or not demonic 770 00:36:09,620 --> 00:36:06,000 possession is the cause of their 771 00:36:11,630 --> 00:36:09,630 behavior and surely only observers who 772 00:36:13,940 --> 00:36:11,640 already consider demonic possession a 773 00:36:16,910 --> 00:36:13,950 possibility are likely to decide that 774 00:36:18,590 --> 00:36:16,920 someone is possessed how this 775 00:36:21,680 --> 00:36:18,600 distinction is helpful to people with 776 00:36:23,450 --> 00:36:21,690 mental illness escapes me completely the 777 00:36:25,760 --> 00:36:23,460 final factor of distinction between 778 00:36:30,110 --> 00:36:25,770 mental illness and demonic possession is 779 00:36:33,350 --> 00:36:30,120 the effect of therapy it states if 780 00:36:36,530 --> 00:36:33,360 prayer solves the problem then it was 781 00:36:38,840 --> 00:36:36,540 probably not schizophrenia if medicine 782 00:36:42,470 --> 00:36:38,850 helps alleviate the problem it was not 783 00:36:45,230 --> 00:36:42,480 demon possession again I completely 784 00:36:47,570 --> 00:36:45,240 agree with these statements I agree that 785 00:36:49,940 --> 00:36:47,580 if prayer solves a problem then that 786 00:36:52,370 --> 00:36:49,950 problem was not schizophrenia it 787 00:36:56,060 --> 00:36:52,380 probably wasn't a broken leg cystitis or 788 00:36:57,920 --> 00:36:56,070 world poverty either in fact prayer has 789 00:37:00,980 --> 00:36:57,930 a pretty poor record for fixing things 790 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:00,990 statistically speaking relying on the 791 00:37:04,730 --> 00:37:02,850 effects of prayer to alleviate someone's 792 00:37:07,670 --> 00:37:04,740 real and immediate suffering is pretty 793 00:37:10,880 --> 00:37:07,680 irresponsible if praying is your thing 794 00:37:14,930 --> 00:37:10,890 knock yourself out but maybe also seek a 795 00:37:17,060 --> 00:37:14,940 professional advice I also agree that if 796 00:37:19,970 --> 00:37:17,070 medicine helps alleviate the problem it 797 00:37:21,500 --> 00:37:19,980 was not demon possession in fact you 798 00:37:24,140 --> 00:37:21,510 could take medicine out of the equation 799 00:37:26,320 --> 00:37:24,150 altogether and I'd still be satisfied 800 00:37:28,580 --> 00:37:26,330 that demons were never involved 801 00:37:30,860 --> 00:37:28,590 including the possibility of demonic 802 00:37:33,350 --> 00:37:30,870 possession in any assessment of mental 803 00:37:36,380 --> 00:37:33,360 illness does nobody any good 804 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:36,390 if possession is assumed effective 805 00:37:41,570 --> 00:37:39,330 treatment can be delayed in extreme 806 00:37:44,660 --> 00:37:41,580 cases this could mean a rapid escalation 807 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:44,670 if the condition is left unchecked which 808 00:37:49,100 --> 00:37:46,410 can be dangerous for the sufferer and 809 00:37:51,260 --> 00:37:49,110 for the people around them a diagnosis 810 00:37:54,460 --> 00:37:51,270 of demonic possession could in fact be 811 00:37:56,500 --> 00:37:54,470 the trigger for worsening symptoms 812 00:37:59,270 --> 00:37:56,510 imagine being in a state of distress 813 00:38:01,490 --> 00:37:59,280 confusion or fear because of a mental 814 00:38:03,290 --> 00:38:01,500 illness only to be told that your 815 00:38:06,050 --> 00:38:03,300 condition is the result of an evil 816 00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:06,060 spiritual parasite that's hardly going 817 00:38:11,060 --> 00:38:08,850 to improve your mood and when an 818 00:38:13,750 --> 00:38:11,070 exorcism in vervet of belief fails to 819 00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:13,760 rid you of your inner turmoil what then 820 00:38:18,980 --> 00:38:16,490 finding out you're possessed is bad 821 00:38:21,260 --> 00:38:18,990 discovering relief is impossible can 822 00:38:24,020 --> 00:38:21,270 only increase distress confusion and 823 00:38:26,990 --> 00:38:24,030 fear why do demons even need to come 824 00:38:28,460 --> 00:38:27,000 into it believers seem to be able to 825 00:38:32,180 --> 00:38:28,470 explain other bad things without 826 00:38:34,760 --> 00:38:32,190 resorting to evil spirits some hardships 827 00:38:37,880 --> 00:38:34,770 are even attributed to God himself if 828 00:38:40,100 --> 00:38:37,890 fire flood famine and flesh-eating 829 00:38:42,740 --> 00:38:40,110 viruses can be part of God's plan why 830 00:38:45,620 --> 00:38:42,750 not mental illness why is that left to 831 00:38:47,720 --> 00:38:45,630 demons sky daddy seems comfortable 832 00:38:50,270 --> 00:38:47,730 inflicting boils and blindness and 833 00:38:52,990 --> 00:38:50,280 botulism but outsources brain work to 834 00:38:55,940 --> 00:38:53,000 Beelzebub's it doesn't make sense I 835 00:38:59,780 --> 00:38:55,950 don't see why modern psychiatry can't 836 00:39:01,640 --> 00:38:59,790 exist within a religious framework it's 837 00:39:04,610 --> 00:39:01,650 a long time since I believed in God and 838 00:39:06,800 --> 00:39:04,620 Jesus but even in my happiest clappy 839 00:39:08,900 --> 00:39:06,810 asst christian days i still thought 840 00:39:10,820 --> 00:39:08,910 humans ability to think and learn and 841 00:39:14,240 --> 00:39:10,830 analyze our world was part of the big 842 00:39:16,160 --> 00:39:14,250 guys long-term plan the idea that some 843 00:39:18,200 --> 00:39:16,170 of us could study humans closely enough 844 00:39:21,470 --> 00:39:18,210 to diagnose and treat mental illness and 845 00:39:23,780 --> 00:39:21,480 make life better in a scientific way fit 846 00:39:25,620 --> 00:39:23,790 easily into my understanding of what God 847 00:39:27,870 --> 00:39:25,630 wanted us to do 848 00:39:30,180 --> 00:39:27,880 but the idea that some mental illness 849 00:39:33,059 --> 00:39:30,190 might still be thrown into the possessed 850 00:39:44,339 --> 00:39:33,069 by a demon basket makes me shake my head 851 00:39:46,740 --> 00:39:44,349 in disbelief greetings listeners it's me 852 00:39:49,109 --> 00:39:46,750 captain disillusion on my youtube 853 00:39:51,690 --> 00:39:49,119 channel called captain disillusion aye 854 00:39:53,789 --> 00:39:51,700 captain disillusion analyzed viral 855 00:39:56,099 --> 00:39:53,799 videos of the strange and unbelievable I 856 00:39:58,740 --> 00:39:56,109 explain how interframe video compression 857 00:40:00,900 --> 00:39:58,750 3d motion tracking and stock the effects 858 00:40:02,999 --> 00:40:00,910 elements prove that Justin Bieber is not 859 00:40:04,710 --> 00:40:03,009 a secret reptilian alien that those 860 00:40:06,900 --> 00:40:04,720 videos of ghost cars are just 861 00:40:08,700 --> 00:40:06,910 unintentional optical illusions and that 862 00:40:10,289 --> 00:40:08,710 lightning did not strike a few feet away 863 00:40:13,170 --> 00:40:10,299 from a girl on a beach as we saw on the 864 00:40:15,599 --> 00:40:13,180 news I'm real fun at parties my best 865 00:40:17,609 --> 00:40:15,609 friend is a lens flare Eden dimmer 866 00:40:19,559 --> 00:40:17,619 switch disillusion I do know other 867 00:40:22,170 --> 00:40:19,569 people sometimes they even show up in my 868 00:40:24,120 --> 00:40:22,180 videos people like skepticism is grandpa 869 00:40:27,029 --> 00:40:24,130 james randi sirve de Soleil Acrobat 870 00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:27,039 Erica Lynn's weight loss enthusiast Penn 871 00:40:31,289 --> 00:40:29,170 Jillette and the actual Beekman from 872 00:40:33,329 --> 00:40:31,299 Beakman's world I hope you'll check out 873 00:40:35,490 --> 00:40:33,339 my adventures interact with me in a 874 00:40:38,279 --> 00:40:35,500 platonic way and even consider becoming 875 00:40:40,859 --> 00:40:38,289 a patron of my work you can do all that 876 00:40:51,270 --> 00:40:40,869 and more on youtube or at captain 877 00:41:05,020 --> 00:40:55,270 it's the raw skeptic report with Heidi 878 00:41:13,859 --> 00:41:05,030 Robertson this is Heidi Robertson coming 879 00:41:17,260 --> 00:41:13,869 to you live from Brisbane skeptical and 880 00:41:20,109 --> 00:41:17,270 we have had many very interesting talks 881 00:41:21,970 --> 00:41:20,119 today it's been lots of fun and I 882 00:41:24,609 --> 00:41:21,980 thought I'd take the opportunity to just 883 00:41:28,300 --> 00:41:24,619 see what kind of people we've got today 884 00:41:30,220 --> 00:41:28,310 in the audience and who have we got here 885 00:41:33,390 --> 00:41:30,230 what is your name and why do you call 886 00:41:35,859 --> 00:41:33,400 yourself a skeptic my name is Alex I 887 00:41:38,710 --> 00:41:35,869 suppose I call myself a skeptic because 888 00:41:40,480 --> 00:41:38,720 I like to form myself using the 889 00:41:41,890 --> 00:41:40,490 scientific method and trying to inform 890 00:41:44,680 --> 00:41:41,900 myself as much as possible about as many 891 00:41:47,020 --> 00:41:44,690 things as possible and have you had a 892 00:41:48,609 --> 00:41:47,030 talk today that has particularly 893 00:41:51,430 --> 00:41:48,619 interested you or that you've 894 00:41:52,870 --> 00:41:51,440 particularly enjoyed well I'm a psych 895 00:41:54,370 --> 00:41:52,880 student so I really enjoyed the 896 00:41:57,280 --> 00:41:54,380 dunning-kruger effect that we just had 897 00:42:00,190 --> 00:41:57,290 yeah that was a great talk and who else 898 00:42:01,720 --> 00:42:00,200 have we got over here what's your name 899 00:42:04,809 --> 00:42:01,730 and why do you call yourself a skeptic 900 00:42:07,569 --> 00:42:04,819 g'day my name's Nick I consider I got 901 00:42:10,500 --> 00:42:07,579 into skepticism out of my rejection of 902 00:42:15,160 --> 00:42:10,510 religion in just after I left school and 903 00:42:19,510 --> 00:42:15,170 sort of looking at my the things that I 904 00:42:22,540 --> 00:42:19,520 believed in a rational sense and can do 905 00:42:24,400 --> 00:42:22,550 it that way so yeah and the the talk 906 00:42:29,200 --> 00:42:24,410 today that I enjoyed the most was the 907 00:42:31,510 --> 00:42:29,210 first one I think was it Ken yes that 908 00:42:34,809 --> 00:42:31,520 was that was fantastic the way the work 909 00:42:36,730 --> 00:42:34,819 that he's doing with decreasing the Wu 910 00:42:39,760 --> 00:42:36,740 and the medical profession that's great 911 00:42:41,859 --> 00:42:39,770 yes thank you to Ken MacLeod for that 912 00:42:44,440 --> 00:42:41,869 and the great work that stopped the 913 00:42:46,120 --> 00:42:44,450 avian has been doing hello what's your 914 00:42:49,030 --> 00:42:46,130 name and why do you call yourself a 915 00:42:51,460 --> 00:42:49,040 skeptic hi I'm Kath I call myself a 916 00:42:54,069 --> 00:42:51,470 skeptic because i enjoy understanding 917 00:42:55,839 --> 00:42:54,079 things and um i like the scientific 918 00:42:59,140 --> 00:42:55,849 method as a way of understanding the 919 00:43:03,220 --> 00:42:59,150 world and you gave is a very interesting 920 00:43:03,400 --> 00:43:03,230 talk today as well what was he just give 921 00:43:04,630 --> 00:43:03,410 us 922 00:43:07,990 --> 00:43:04,640 the bare bones of what you talked about 923 00:43:10,930 --> 00:43:08,000 today I talked today about my personal 924 00:43:15,490 --> 00:43:10,940 experience with muscle testing or 925 00:43:18,520 --> 00:43:15,500 applied kinesiology and the sunk cost 926 00:43:20,829 --> 00:43:18,530 fallacy what do you mean by the sunk 927 00:43:23,319 --> 00:43:20,839 cost fallacy when you spend a lot of 928 00:43:24,970 --> 00:43:23,329 time and effort and money usually in 929 00:43:26,980 --> 00:43:24,980 something that it makes it harder and 930 00:43:30,339 --> 00:43:26,990 harder to give up no matter how silly it 931 00:43:32,770 --> 00:43:30,349 starts to become and apart from your own 932 00:43:35,620 --> 00:43:32,780 talk what's been your favorite one today 933 00:43:38,170 --> 00:43:35,630 I've enjoyed them all I really enjoyed 934 00:43:41,109 --> 00:43:38,180 the lady this morning who is the 935 00:43:43,210 --> 00:43:41,119 dietitian yes that was Mandy Noble and I 936 00:43:45,760 --> 00:43:43,220 have had the pleasure of doing an 937 00:43:51,160 --> 00:43:45,770 interview with her as well okay who else 938 00:43:53,980 --> 00:43:51,170 have we got mr. David bolts and why do 939 00:43:56,730 --> 00:43:53,990 you call yourself a skeptic um I suppose 940 00:43:59,819 --> 00:43:56,740 it goes back a long while idea i 941 00:44:04,839 --> 00:43:59,829 originally thought myself was a skeptic 942 00:44:08,260 --> 00:44:04,849 but until i moved to australia in 2007 I 943 00:44:10,569 --> 00:44:08,270 was actually a truther and believed in 944 00:44:13,750 --> 00:44:10,579 the Bilderberg Group a new world or new 945 00:44:16,690 --> 00:44:13,760 world order and all those and i think i 946 00:44:20,079 --> 00:44:16,700 was skeptical of government and things 947 00:44:22,049 --> 00:44:20,089 like that but i realized having listened 948 00:44:25,210 --> 00:44:22,059 to dr. carl and then the skeptic zone 949 00:44:29,349 --> 00:44:25,220 thank you very much that my thought 950 00:44:32,230 --> 00:44:29,359 process wasn't right and I will learn to 951 00:44:34,000 --> 00:44:32,240 think skeptically and it opened a whole 952 00:44:36,900 --> 00:44:34,010 new world for me and it's been a 953 00:44:40,089 --> 00:44:36,910 revelation I've absolutely found 954 00:44:42,579 --> 00:44:40,099 wonderful and to come to that way of 955 00:44:44,289 --> 00:44:42,589 thinking eventually it has been been 956 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:44,299 great for me it's opened up my eyes and 957 00:44:50,319 --> 00:44:48,410 and that's why I say to people you know 958 00:44:53,170 --> 00:44:50,329 I am a skeptic and I will learn the hard 959 00:44:55,299 --> 00:44:53,180 way and so I'm proud to say that 960 00:44:57,010 --> 00:44:55,309 actually rather than you know believing 961 00:45:00,069 --> 00:44:57,020 in all the rubbish that's out there so 962 00:45:02,710 --> 00:45:00,079 yeah that's why very good and do you 963 00:45:05,250 --> 00:45:02,720 think your son ross who's sitting right 964 00:45:09,400 --> 00:45:05,260 next to you had anything to do with that 965 00:45:11,500 --> 00:45:09,410 change in your thinking uh no i don't 966 00:45:14,260 --> 00:45:11,510 think it is I think I came to skepticism 967 00:45:16,110 --> 00:45:14,270 actually introduced Ross to skepticism 968 00:45:20,670 --> 00:45:16,120 more than the other way around 969 00:45:23,280 --> 00:45:20,680 it was oh I'm not my education stopped 970 00:45:25,800 --> 00:45:23,290 at school that was it but obviously 971 00:45:27,870 --> 00:45:25,810 russ's going to university and and done 972 00:45:29,910 --> 00:45:27,880 well but I think I I said oh you should 973 00:45:32,160 --> 00:45:29,920 listen to this podcast it's great you 974 00:45:35,100 --> 00:45:32,170 learn so much and from there we've both 975 00:45:38,850 --> 00:45:35,110 sort of got into it together so I'm up 976 00:45:40,530 --> 00:45:38,860 absolutely glad today introduces David 977 00:45:44,640 --> 00:45:40,540 bolt rather than roses dad because I've 978 00:45:47,430 --> 00:45:44,650 always lost his dad so yes I add my own 979 00:45:50,580 --> 00:45:47,440 identity yeah well Ross is a bit of a 980 00:45:52,110 --> 00:45:50,590 celebrity in his own right Ross has well 981 00:45:55,110 --> 00:45:52,120 here we go Ross you've got your own 982 00:45:57,180 --> 00:45:55,120 podcast tell us about that yeah well I i 983 00:45:58,200 --> 00:45:57,190 used to i guess i haven't done episodes 984 00:45:59,910 --> 00:45:58,210 for a while but i was doing the 985 00:46:02,310 --> 00:45:59,920 skeptically challenge podcast for a long 986 00:46:04,800 --> 00:46:02,320 time which basically was just a look at 987 00:46:06,780 --> 00:46:04,810 the the local news and from a skeptical 988 00:46:08,550 --> 00:46:06,790 been and yeah it's interesting actually 989 00:46:10,620 --> 00:46:08,560 because I've always sort of been a bit 990 00:46:13,260 --> 00:46:10,630 skeptical like I remember as a kid 991 00:46:14,490 --> 00:46:13,270 hearing about the arc story you know and 992 00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:14,500 thinking there's no way all those 993 00:46:17,580 --> 00:46:15,970 animals fit in that arc that's 994 00:46:19,470 --> 00:46:17,590 ridiculous i think i was about five at 995 00:46:21,090 --> 00:46:19,480 the time because you can talk about that 996 00:46:23,790 --> 00:46:21,100 stuff in english schools religions sort 997 00:46:25,830 --> 00:46:23,800 of okay but then i remember yeah dad had 998 00:46:27,930 --> 00:46:25,840 been listening to dr. carl and i think 999 00:46:30,120 --> 00:46:27,940 it was maybe even the skeptic podcast 1000 00:46:32,010 --> 00:46:30,130 and he said I rush gotta listen to the 1001 00:46:35,070 --> 00:46:32,020 scaphoid podcast I think you'll really 1002 00:46:36,780 --> 00:46:35,080 like it and I just remember listening to 1003 00:46:39,240 --> 00:46:36,790 this kind of skeptical analysis for the 1004 00:46:41,070 --> 00:46:39,250 first time and thinking wow this is 1005 00:46:43,350 --> 00:46:41,080 really cool like this is how I sort of 1006 00:46:45,180 --> 00:46:43,360 would like to think about things could 1007 00:46:46,590 --> 00:46:45,190 you you've found your people yeah 1008 00:46:48,060 --> 00:46:46,600 exactly because you know when you're 1009 00:46:51,780 --> 00:46:48,070 when you're young you don't always have 1010 00:46:53,550 --> 00:46:51,790 the intellectual energy to put into that 1011 00:46:55,170 --> 00:46:53,560 kind of thinking and then you realize 1012 00:46:57,300 --> 00:46:55,180 that it's really worth the energy and 1013 00:47:00,110 --> 00:46:57,310 since then I just haven't been able to 1014 00:47:02,310 --> 00:47:00,120 stop engaging with the community in and 1015 00:47:05,430 --> 00:47:02,320 obviously taking part in events like 1016 00:47:06,750 --> 00:47:05,440 this and you know now we're SAT with 1017 00:47:08,280 --> 00:47:06,760 Brisbane skeptics and all of the 1018 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:08,290 committee you've done this amazing job 1019 00:47:13,730 --> 00:47:10,690 today to bring us this this event so 1020 00:47:16,140 --> 00:47:13,740 it's pretty amazing just getting back to 1021 00:47:20,040 --> 00:47:16,150 when you were five years old and hearing 1022 00:47:23,160 --> 00:47:20,050 about the arc story I am sure a certain 1023 00:47:24,990 --> 00:47:23,170 Ken Ham might be able to explain exactly 1024 00:47:27,090 --> 00:47:25,000 how all the animals including the 1025 00:47:29,490 --> 00:47:27,100 dinosaurs got on the ark of you ever 1026 00:47:29,640 --> 00:47:29,500 considered going and having a look at 1027 00:47:36,450 --> 00:47:29,650 the 1028 00:47:37,470 --> 00:47:36,460 like watching a train wreck I can't I've 1029 00:47:40,140 --> 00:47:37,480 I mean there would be a certain amount 1030 00:47:42,480 --> 00:47:40,150 of curiosity but I think bill nye went 1031 00:47:46,109 --> 00:47:42,490 recently and I think his report would be 1032 00:47:48,359 --> 00:47:46,119 enough for me all right and Ross what 1033 00:47:51,390 --> 00:47:48,369 was your favorite talk today oh there 1034 00:47:53,069 --> 00:47:51,400 were so many I really enjoyed yeah I 1035 00:47:54,900 --> 00:47:53,079 really enjoyed cats talk about sort of 1036 00:47:56,430 --> 00:47:54,910 the personal experience with whoo I 1037 00:47:59,250 --> 00:47:56,440 think there's something really powerful 1038 00:48:01,170 --> 00:47:59,260 about that you know it's it's easy as 1039 00:48:03,390 --> 00:48:01,180 someone who's been a skeptic kind of 1040 00:48:04,799 --> 00:48:03,400 forever to sort of dismiss people who 1041 00:48:06,510 --> 00:48:04,809 have these experiences and then you 1042 00:48:08,370 --> 00:48:06,520 realize that actually you know 1043 00:48:09,900 --> 00:48:08,380 everyone's just people and that you you 1044 00:48:12,510 --> 00:48:09,910 have to bear that in mind when you talk 1045 00:48:15,450 --> 00:48:12,520 to them I really like the biological 1046 00:48:16,710 --> 00:48:15,460 control talk as well that Michelle did 1047 00:48:19,410 --> 00:48:16,720 of course I think you'd have heard her 1048 00:48:21,029 --> 00:48:19,420 on the skeptic zone before as I do 1049 00:48:22,260 --> 00:48:21,039 virology so it's sort of a similar ish 1050 00:48:25,319 --> 00:48:22,270 field for me and that was really 1051 00:48:27,480 --> 00:48:25,329 fascinating and one can never turn down 1052 00:48:30,779 --> 00:48:27,490 an opportunity to say the word carp 1053 00:48:33,930 --> 00:48:30,789 herpes so that was a highlight for me as 1054 00:48:36,569 --> 00:48:33,940 well and what about you David what was 1055 00:48:40,140 --> 00:48:36,579 your favorite talk today um chronic duga 1056 00:48:42,990 --> 00:48:40,150 definitely just use like chronic dude 1057 00:48:44,819 --> 00:48:43,000 yeah well executive wasn't it obviously 1058 00:48:46,710 --> 00:48:44,829 there you go that's why intelligence 1059 00:48:48,329 --> 00:48:46,720 gone down the drain but ya know it's the 1060 00:48:53,220 --> 00:48:48,339 first time I've heard it explained like 1061 00:48:56,490 --> 00:48:53,230 that and I really enjoyed it yeah we had 1062 00:48:58,859 --> 00:48:56,500 great talks today and I would encourage 1063 00:49:00,960 --> 00:48:58,869 everybody if you ever have the 1064 00:49:03,450 --> 00:49:00,970 opportunity to get along to a skeptic 1065 00:49:05,450 --> 00:49:03,460 camp to come and meet some like-minded 1066 00:49:10,950 --> 00:49:05,460 people maybe even do a presentation 1067 00:49:12,450 --> 00:49:10,960 yourself hi I'm my name is Curtis and I 1068 00:49:13,980 --> 00:49:12,460 am here just talking about my 1069 00:49:16,890 --> 00:49:13,990 experiences working in an organic 1070 00:49:19,349 --> 00:49:16,900 supermarket and cafe and the people I 1071 00:49:22,349 --> 00:49:19,359 run into and deal with on a daily basis 1072 00:49:26,250 --> 00:49:22,359 and this I believe is your first skeptic 1073 00:49:28,349 --> 00:49:26,260 camp yes yes it is um I know Cassandra 1074 00:49:31,319 --> 00:49:28,359 and so I thought I'd come down and see 1075 00:49:33,809 --> 00:49:31,329 her and see what this is all about okay 1076 00:49:36,150 --> 00:49:33,819 and you just did a you were put on the 1077 00:49:37,980 --> 00:49:36,160 spot by cassandra and did a bit of a 1078 00:49:40,140 --> 00:49:37,990 talk for us which was very interesting 1079 00:49:43,440 --> 00:49:40,150 so tell us about some of the products 1080 00:49:45,600 --> 00:49:43,450 that you sell at work and so we look 1081 00:49:47,820 --> 00:49:45,610 look our store is fully organic so are 1082 00:49:50,820 --> 00:49:47,830 some of the more weird a staff we stock 1083 00:49:53,850 --> 00:49:50,830 is our they're Cleopatra's bath milk and 1084 00:49:57,060 --> 00:49:53,860 face mud cream which is um not full 1085 00:49:59,910 --> 00:49:57,070 human consumption but a lot of people 1086 00:50:01,730 --> 00:49:59,920 disregard that but by law you're not 1087 00:50:05,370 --> 00:50:01,740 allowed to sell it for human consumption 1088 00:50:08,760 --> 00:50:05,380 we also sell a lot of hemp products like 1089 00:50:10,770 --> 00:50:08,770 hemp protein hemp seeds hemp oil that's 1090 00:50:13,860 --> 00:50:10,780 also sold under the umbrella of not for 1091 00:50:17,610 --> 00:50:13,870 human consumption but people do consume 1092 00:50:20,880 --> 00:50:17,620 it we sell a lot of like turmeric powder 1093 00:50:24,450 --> 00:50:20,890 xand like colon cleanses more like arm 1094 00:50:27,450 --> 00:50:24,460 like charcoal and diastasis earth and 1095 00:50:30,450 --> 00:50:27,460 stuff that's used to help your gut 1096 00:50:33,090 --> 00:50:30,460 health and I clean you out and yeah we 1097 00:50:36,210 --> 00:50:33,100 just stuck a lot of stuff that Sam bit 1098 00:50:37,620 --> 00:50:36,220 obscure a lot of vitamins and other 1099 00:50:40,770 --> 00:50:37,630 things that you probably wouldn't find 1100 00:50:44,580 --> 00:50:40,780 at your normal health food store or just 1101 00:50:47,100 --> 00:50:44,590 supermarket and when customers come in 1102 00:50:49,650 --> 00:50:47,110 and ask for a particular product where 1103 00:50:54,200 --> 00:50:49,660 do you think they have got the idea that 1104 00:50:57,950 --> 00:50:54,210 a particular product like for example I 1105 00:51:00,150 --> 00:50:57,960 don't know buying the buying the 1106 00:51:03,480 --> 00:51:00,160 Cleopatra's bath milk for ingestion 1107 00:51:05,250 --> 00:51:03,490 where are they getting advice or the 1108 00:51:08,430 --> 00:51:05,260 idea that this is going to be good for 1109 00:51:11,100 --> 00:51:08,440 them I'm so there's um a few different 1110 00:51:13,530 --> 00:51:11,110 so it's usually news they've like 1111 00:51:15,270 --> 00:51:13,540 researched online or they've been told 1112 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:15,280 by a naturopath or homeopath that it's 1113 00:51:21,330 --> 00:51:17,850 better for them for their gut health or 1114 00:51:23,010 --> 00:51:21,340 even we have people from like older 1115 00:51:24,630 --> 00:51:23,020 generation people they're raised on 1116 00:51:26,730 --> 00:51:24,640 dairy farms that think is just like the 1117 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:26,740 best thing ever but they're obviously 1118 00:51:31,860 --> 00:51:29,890 used to it and so yeah they just I think 1119 00:51:33,900 --> 00:51:31,870 they read up on the health benefits 1120 00:51:36,090 --> 00:51:33,910 without looking at anything else and I 1121 00:51:37,830 --> 00:51:36,100 get told by people that are like natural 1122 00:51:40,440 --> 00:51:37,840 pass at her house with have quite 1123 00:51:43,140 --> 00:51:40,450 invested interest in telling people 1124 00:51:45,870 --> 00:51:43,150 about the most obscure health benefits 1125 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:45,880 of staff so it's just they come in just 1126 00:51:51,210 --> 00:51:49,090 a bit blind and we can't we don't really 1127 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:51,220 talk them out of buying things it's just 1128 00:51:56,250 --> 00:51:54,010 like you listen to what they want and 1129 00:51:57,240 --> 00:51:56,260 you help them find it and that's that we 1130 00:51:59,310 --> 00:51:57,250 try 1131 00:52:02,060 --> 00:51:59,320 I some if they ask the help we give them 1132 00:52:05,400 --> 00:52:02,070 help but we find generally just don't 1133 00:52:07,290 --> 00:52:05,410 take it upon ourselves to like tell them 1134 00:52:09,330 --> 00:52:07,300 otherwise because it's often a bit hard 1135 00:52:11,580 --> 00:52:09,340 reasoning with people and if they come 1136 00:52:14,550 --> 00:52:11,590 in and like we want to respect their 1137 00:52:16,740 --> 00:52:14,560 wishes as well and everyone's allowed to 1138 00:52:19,380 --> 00:52:16,750 have an opinion to their health and we 1139 00:52:21,870 --> 00:52:19,390 sort of respect that but um does it mean 1140 00:52:23,370 --> 00:52:21,880 we always agree so you were saying that 1141 00:52:25,290 --> 00:52:23,380 some people actually come in with a list 1142 00:52:29,070 --> 00:52:25,300 of products that they're naturopath has 1143 00:52:31,530 --> 00:52:29,080 given them to to buy this long list of 1144 00:52:33,060 --> 00:52:31,540 products and I guess if they've already 1145 00:52:34,620 --> 00:52:33,070 made their mind up and that's what their 1146 00:52:36,330 --> 00:52:34,630 particular health professional is 1147 00:52:38,370 --> 00:52:36,340 telling them to do there's not much you 1148 00:52:41,100 --> 00:52:38,380 you could do to talk them out of it even 1149 00:52:42,510 --> 00:52:41,110 if that was your job yeah exactly they 1150 00:52:44,550 --> 00:52:42,520 come in with stuff that like I can't 1151 00:52:46,200 --> 00:52:44,560 even pronounce and I don't know can't 1152 00:52:48,350 --> 00:52:46,210 really help them but we help them the 1153 00:52:51,780 --> 00:52:48,360 best we can and I think it's just we 1154 00:52:53,730 --> 00:52:51,790 kind of we kind of just facilitate the 1155 00:52:57,330 --> 00:52:53,740 from the natural path to being able to 1156 00:52:59,760 --> 00:52:57,340 consume those products and I um yeah and 1157 00:53:02,040 --> 00:52:59,770 so we just let them do their thing and 1158 00:53:04,620 --> 00:53:02,050 just trying to like set back unless they 1159 00:53:06,900 --> 00:53:04,630 ask the help and then we do have good 1160 00:53:08,660 --> 00:53:06,910 staff which a dietary traditionally give 1161 00:53:10,680 --> 00:53:08,670 them a little bit of help but um but 1162 00:53:13,740 --> 00:53:10,690 generally we just let them go without 1163 00:53:16,800 --> 00:53:13,750 and flow just to save from any bad 1164 00:53:22,080 --> 00:53:16,810 conflict or anything like that yeah and 1165 00:53:25,980 --> 00:53:22,090 have you noticed a shift or in trends I 1166 00:53:27,480 --> 00:53:25,990 think you mentioned the year of the what 1167 00:53:29,220 --> 00:53:27,490 was it you said that it was a year of 1168 00:53:31,290 --> 00:53:29,230 this year it was the year of the gut 1169 00:53:33,470 --> 00:53:31,300 it's the gut health yeah everyone's 1170 00:53:36,270 --> 00:53:33,480 going towards probiotics kombucha and 1171 00:53:39,030 --> 00:53:36,280 things that are going to promote good 1172 00:53:41,130 --> 00:53:39,040 gut health and what have been some of 1173 00:53:43,620 --> 00:53:41,140 the other trends that you've been aware 1174 00:53:45,810 --> 00:53:43,630 of um well we went to a phase of selling 1175 00:53:48,840 --> 00:53:45,820 a lot of quinoa and kale like a lot of 1176 00:53:51,300 --> 00:53:48,850 people have got on that bandwagon we 1177 00:53:53,340 --> 00:53:51,310 also like just depends on the seasons 1178 00:53:57,660 --> 00:53:53,350 like vitamin C goes off the shelves in 1179 00:53:59,100 --> 00:53:57,670 winter and kefir yogurt is very big I 1180 00:54:02,340 --> 00:53:59,110 think that's a probiotic as well so 1181 00:54:04,320 --> 00:54:02,350 that's selling quite well yeah we have 1182 00:54:06,990 --> 00:54:04,330 no coconut kefir we have different types 1183 00:54:08,820 --> 00:54:07,000 and I'm sauerkraut we've sold a lot of 1184 00:54:10,740 --> 00:54:08,830 BF lamented a lot of fermented foods 1185 00:54:13,500 --> 00:54:10,750 that's really getting big 1186 00:54:16,350 --> 00:54:13,510 on yeah but it just all depends what the 1187 00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:16,360 new being shown like when Pete Evans was 1188 00:54:20,550 --> 00:54:17,770 talking about bone broth we had a lot of 1189 00:54:22,440 --> 00:54:20,560 people asking for that and we have a lot 1190 00:54:24,810 --> 00:54:22,450 of people are asking for gelatin at the 1191 00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:24,820 moment as well like I like organic 1192 00:54:27,870 --> 00:54:26,530 gelatin and they want to know like the 1193 00:54:30,150 --> 00:54:27,880 sprouting number and ever thought that 1194 00:54:34,050 --> 00:54:30,160 it's a bit so I don't sure what that's 1195 00:54:35,940 --> 00:54:34,060 to do with but it yeah it's changing it 1196 00:54:37,620 --> 00:54:35,950 always changes it's come from somewhere 1197 00:54:39,210 --> 00:54:37,630 obviously they'll have to look up that 1198 00:54:41,880 --> 00:54:39,220 gelatin thing I hadn't heard of that 1199 00:54:45,330 --> 00:54:41,890 well thank you curtis it's been very 1200 00:54:47,430 --> 00:54:45,340 enlightening and we definitely hope to 1201 00:54:49,530 --> 00:54:47,440 see you at more skeptics events in the 1202 00:54:51,540 --> 00:54:49,540 future definitely i'll put dentally talk 1203 00:54:53,940 --> 00:54:51,550 to Cass and you and just yeah see if I 1204 00:55:12,930 --> 00:54:53,950 can come to some more definitely thank 1205 00:55:15,540 --> 00:55:12,940 you hi this is Cassandra president of 1206 00:55:17,790 --> 00:55:15,550 the Brisbane skeptics society in sunny 1207 00:55:20,420 --> 00:55:17,800 Queensland which well by Sydney 1208 00:55:23,760 --> 00:55:20,430 standards is the north side of Australia 1209 00:55:26,790 --> 00:55:23,770 I'd like to invite you to join us at one 1210 00:55:29,280 --> 00:55:26,800 of our many events not only do we have 1211 00:55:31,980 --> 00:55:29,290 weekly social gatherings all over 1212 00:55:34,320 --> 00:55:31,990 Brisbane and monthly lectures we get 1213 00:55:36,930 --> 00:55:34,330 along so well that once or twice a year 1214 00:55:40,860 --> 00:55:36,940 we escape our city confines in Brisbane 1215 00:55:42,890 --> 00:55:40,870 and go travelling together we're always 1216 00:55:46,560 --> 00:55:42,900 on the lookout for new ideas new 1217 00:55:51,290 --> 00:55:46,570 perspectives and definitely new speakers 1218 00:55:54,570 --> 00:55:51,300 want to find out more please visit us at 1219 00:55:57,390 --> 00:55:54,580 wwwbootysha predicts org or search for 1220 00:56:17,490 --> 00:55:57,400 Brisbane skeptics society on Facebook or 1221 00:56:22,690 --> 00:56:20,110 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1222 00:56:24,820 --> 00:56:22,700 zone our next week's episode we can have 1223 00:56:27,940 --> 00:56:24,830 more from Heidi Robinson interviewing 1224 00:56:30,840 --> 00:56:27,950 people at Brisbane skepta camp and some 1225 00:56:33,100 --> 00:56:30,850 are more highlights and interviews from 1226 00:56:34,750 --> 00:56:33,110 super-science saturday at the Australian 1227 00:56:36,250 --> 00:56:34,760 Museum where Maynard and I were 1228 00:56:39,070 --> 00:56:36,260 performing the mystery investigators 1229 00:56:40,660 --> 00:56:39,080 show and that's a great show that's 1230 00:56:42,130 --> 00:56:40,670 that's a lot of fun we really enjoy it 1231 00:56:44,980 --> 00:56:42,140 there's a website mystery investigators 1232 00:56:47,380 --> 00:56:44,990 calm you might want to check that up the 1233 00:56:49,180 --> 00:56:47,390 show visits any interested groups but 1234 00:56:51,940 --> 00:56:49,190 especially schools it's really catered 1235 00:56:54,520 --> 00:56:51,950 towards school groups and indeed later 1236 00:56:57,520 --> 00:56:54,530 on this week main art and I will be back 1237 00:56:59,140 --> 00:56:57,530 at the Museum to perform for a high 1238 00:57:01,510 --> 00:56:59,150 school group to high school groups I 1239 00:57:04,150 --> 00:57:01,520 think and the week after that my good 1240 00:57:05,530 --> 00:57:04,160 friend Ian Bryce is also in the mystery 1241 00:57:07,690 --> 00:57:05,540 investigators will be joining me to 1242 00:57:09,030 --> 00:57:07,700 perform a busy time of the year thank 1243 00:57:11,980 --> 00:57:09,040 you to those people signing up with 1244 00:57:15,970 --> 00:57:11,990 patreon to be patrons of the skeptic 1245 00:57:18,190 --> 00:57:15,980 zone at it means a lot to the whole team 1246 00:57:20,800 --> 00:57:18,200 it really does means the show keeps 1247 00:57:23,740 --> 00:57:20,810 going they'll stop and you can sign up 1248 00:57:26,110 --> 00:57:23,750 at skeptic zone TV and while you're 1249 00:57:29,230 --> 00:57:26,120 there you can decide if you'd like to 1250 00:57:31,420 --> 00:57:29,240 subscribe to get the feed to get the the 1251 00:57:35,350 --> 00:57:31,430 episodes of the skeptic zone via iTunes 1252 00:57:38,920 --> 00:57:35,360 or you can use the RSS feed or stitcher 1253 00:57:41,020 --> 00:57:38,930 or iheart radio or YouTube a multitude 1254 00:57:43,570 --> 00:57:41,030 of choices and if you feel you'd like to 1255 00:57:47,080 --> 00:57:43,580 comment on any particular episode head 1256 00:57:50,190 --> 00:57:47,090 to the skeptic zone facebook page and 1257 00:57:52,510 --> 00:57:50,200 the links are at skip eggs under TV and 1258 00:57:54,790 --> 00:57:52,520 to the note from Rebecca who's a 1259 00:57:56,860 --> 00:57:54,800 listener to the show yes I like white 1260 00:57:58,540 --> 00:57:56,870 chocolate very much but for this week 1261 00:58:04,060 --> 00:57:58,550 this is Richard Saunders signing off 1262 00:58:10,250 --> 00:58:06,500 you've been listening to the skeptics 1263 00:58:13,190 --> 00:58:10,260 own podcast visit our website at wwc a 1264 00:58:16,610 --> 00:58:13,200 petting zoo TV for contacts an archive 1265 00:58:19,310 --> 00:58:16,620 of all episodes since 2008 and our 1266 00:58:21,220 --> 00:58:19,320 online store please support the skeptic 1267 00:58:24,410 --> 00:58:21,230 zone by following us on twitter at 1268 00:58:28,040 --> 00:58:24,420 skeptic zone liking us on facebook and 1269 00:58:30,200 --> 00:58:28,050 leaving a review on iTunes you can also 1270 00:58:33,400 --> 00:58:30,210 show your support by subscribing via 1271 00:58:36,140 --> 00:58:33,410 paypal for as little as 99 cents a week 1272 00:58:37,760 --> 00:58:36,150 the skeptic zone is an independent 1273 00:58:40,220 --> 00:58:37,770 production the views and opinions 1274 00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:40,230 expressed on the skeptic zone and not 1275 00:59:01,410 --> 00:58:42,330 necessarily those of Australian skeptics 1276 00:59:17,760 --> 00:59:06,290 you 1277 00:59:21,480 --> 00:59:17,770 hello hello the skeptic zone is over